预防实验室事故 - 您的首要任务

由于人类或其他情况无法控制的情况，任何工作场所都容易发生事故。但是，实验室构成了更大的事故潜力：

• 存在危险，有毒，易燃，腐蚀性和有毒材料
• 暴露于火灾，电击，机械机械和重载等危害

Safety at work place has been a theme topic for training programs and seminars. Laboratory safety e- course deals with the topic at length and offers suggestions for prevention of laboratory accidents.

本文的目的是介绍此类事故的原因，以及为什么有必要采取预防措施避免这种不幸的事件。

Before proceeding further it is necessary to highlight the reasons as to why safe practices get overlooked.

Over Confidence

It is a common saying that ‘Accidents do not happen – they are caused’. This is true to a large extent as over confidence leads to defiance and a tendency to sideline and overlook the standard operating procedures on safe practices.

无知

无知on the other hand is also a major contributor to mishaps. It is the responsibility of laboratory managers and seniors to provide training on safety before new entrants are inducted into the laboratory

工作压力

Work stress arising due to poor planning results in fear of slowdown of laboratory productivity. This feeling gives rise to a tendency to take shortcuts with little regard to safety norms and practices. The greater the work stress greater will be the degree of carelessness in carrying out routine activities. It is therefore essential to plan your daily activities and arrange the essential requirements in advance

Poor Work Planning

化学家不可能改变实验室设计布局，但是您当然可以通过采用整洁和改善工作台的订单来为预防事故做出贡献。确保所有试剂在使用后都将所有试剂返回到指定的位置，不要将瓶子放开，不应有悬挂的电线或试管，应将气缸固定在适当的固定状态，并保持自由以进行无限制的运动。

Now we shall go into reasons that call for adherence to safety norms.

伤害和生命损失

Every laboratory worker is responsible for his safety as well as safety of others working around him. A little carelessness can prove to be costly and can even leave you or others physically impaired.

Financial Loss

事故可能导致实验室或您自己的自我损失。如果事故的规模很严重，即使不是永久的，它们甚至可以导致一段时间内关闭操作。实验室可以部分要求通过insurance claimsbut permanent impairment of your physical functions can be a big blow to your career objectives.

一次重大事故可以扩大对邻近机构的损害，在这种情况下，实验室可以造成第三方损害赔偿。

显然，在任何情况下都不会对实验室安全构成妥协。了解和遵循安全实验室程序同样重要。安全应该成为一种习惯，不需要执行。